
Bihar Minimum Wages Update (Effective 1 April 2026) – Latest Rates & Employer Compliance
The Government of Bihar has revised the minimum wages applicable to general scheduled employment, effective 1 April 2026. Employers must ensure strict adherence to the revised wage rates, including the Variable Dearness Allowance (VDA), to remain compliant with the provisions of the Minimum Wages Act, 1948, and the Code on Wages, 2019.
Latest Bihar Minimum Wages (General Category)
Category | Basic (₹/Month) | VDA (₹/Month) | Total (₹/Day) | Total (₹/Month) | Effective From |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unskilled | 11,128 | 208 | 436 | 11,336 | 1 Apr 2026 |
Semi-Skilled | 11,544 | 208 | 452 | 11,752 | 1 Apr 2026 |
Skilled | 14,066 | 260 | 551 | 14,326 | 1 Apr 2026 |
Highly Skilled | 17,160 | 312 | 672 | 17,472 | 1 Apr 2026 |
Key Compliance Points for Employers
Employers must ensure that:
Wages paid are not less than the total minimum wages (Basic + VDA) notified
Salary structures comply with the 50% wage definition rule under the Code on Wages
Minimum wages are paid to all categories, including contract and outsourced workers
Revised rates are implemented from April 2026 payroll onwards
Practical Impact
With the implementation of the Labour Codes, minimum wages now directly influence:
Provident Fund (PF) contributions
ESIC coverage and contributions
Gratuity and bonus calculations
Any shortfall in compliance may lead to penalties, inspection risks, and additional financial liabilities.
Conclusion
The revision of Bihar minimum wages effective April 2026 requires immediate attention from employers. Organizations should review their salary structures, ensure alignment with statutory requirements, and maintain proper documentation to avoid non-compliance.
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