Enacted 2020
The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020
Overview
The OSH Code consolidates 13 laws governing occupational safety, health, and working conditions. It introduces a single registration system, allows women to work in all sectors including night shifts, mandates annual health check-ups for hazardous process workers, and strengthens protections for inter-state migrant workers.
Laws Replaced (13)
- Factories Act, 1948
- Mines Act, 1952
- Dock Workers Act, 1986
- Building and Other Construction Workers Act, 1996
- Plantation Labour Act, 1951
- Contract Labour Act, 1970
- Inter-State Migrant Workmen Act, 1979
- Working Journalists Act, 1955
- Working Journalists (Fixation of Rates of Wages) Act, 1958
- Motor Transport Workers Act, 1961
- Sales Promotion Employees Act, 1976
- Beedi and Cigar Workers Act, 1966
- Cine Workers and Cinema Theatre Workers Act, 1981
Chapter-wise Structure
1Preliminary
Sections 1-22Registration
Sections 3-53Duties of Employers
Sections 6-134Working Conditions
Sections 14-325Health and Safety
Sections 33-386Special Provisions
Sections 39-587Working Hours and Leave
Sections 59-628Women Employment
Sections 63-669Inspector-cum-Facilitator
Sections 67-7210Offences and Penalties
Sections 73-9511Miscellaneous
Sections 96-143