Enacted 2020

The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020

Overview

The OSH Code consolidates 13 laws governing occupational safety, health, and working conditions. It introduces a single registration system, allows women to work in all sectors including night shifts, mandates annual health check-ups for hazardous process workers, and strengthens protections for inter-state migrant workers.

Laws Replaced (13)
  • Factories Act, 1948
  • Mines Act, 1952
  • Dock Workers Act, 1986
  • Building and Other Construction Workers Act, 1996
  • Plantation Labour Act, 1951
  • Contract Labour Act, 1970
  • Inter-State Migrant Workmen Act, 1979
  • Working Journalists Act, 1955
  • Working Journalists (Fixation of Rates of Wages) Act, 1958
  • Motor Transport Workers Act, 1961
  • Sales Promotion Employees Act, 1976
  • Beedi and Cigar Workers Act, 1966
  • Cine Workers and Cinema Theatre Workers Act, 1981
Chapter-wise Structure
1Preliminary
Sections 1-2
2Registration
Sections 3-5
3Duties of Employers
Sections 6-13
4Working Conditions
Sections 14-32
5Health and Safety
Sections 33-38
6Special Provisions
Sections 39-58
7Working Hours and Leave
Sections 59-62
8Women Employment
Sections 63-66
9Inspector-cum-Facilitator
Sections 67-72
10Offences and Penalties
Sections 73-95
11Miscellaneous
Sections 96-143